In addition to Sargeant's crash, Alex Albon was disqualified from qualifying as the legality of his car was called into question.
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Lewis Hamilton has also been penalized and will take a three-place grid drop after impeding Sergio Perez in qualifying.
In further FIA penalty news this morning, it has been announced that Haas star Kevin Magnussen will start the Dutch Grand Prix from the pit lane.
Magnussen incurred the penalty after Haas decided to install his third Energy Store (ES) and Control Electronics (CE), exceeding the allotted season allowance for these Power Unit components.
These parts were also replaced without the approval of the Technical Delegate a breach of Article 40.3, and therefore he will be required to start from the pit-lane.
On Saturday, Magnussen had qualified 15th, just behind team-mate Nico Hulkenberg.